NUR 550 Topic 8 Discussion 1& 2 Paper
NUR 550 Topic 8 Discussion 1& 2 Paper
NUR 550 Topic 8 DQ 1 AND 2
Topic 8 DQ 1
Translational research entails the process of utilizing knowledge from basic biology and clinical trials to develop interventions that address serious medical issues. There are various ways in which translational research is vital in promoting equitable access to healthcare services in addition to enhancing the provision of preventive services. For instance, it helps reduce the gap between science and clinical practice (Lupatini et al., 2019). The gap between science and practice has been reported due to various issues such as the absence of evidence-based recommendations and minimal studies demonstrating clinical validity (Patel, 2018). Translational research has been vital in integrating basic science and clinical practice to promote human health. It has been vital in formulating improved treatment alternatives and preventative approaches. Translational research has also been vital in informing evidence-based policy and practice (Kilbourne et al., 2022). The outcomes of this type of research can be utilized to help in the development of evidence-based policies and practices. As a result, there is a promotion of healthcare services and preventative services. Lastly, translational research can enhance healthy equity by addressing social determinants that address health disparities (Tucker et al., 2019). It will be vital in determining and dealing with health disparities hence promoting equity.
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There has been evidence that translational research can be used to inform policy in the United States. One of those policies is the Affordable Care Act which has been continually modified using translational research (Oh et al., 2021). For instance, some provisions have sought to reduce healthcare disparities by seeking to promote health by reducing the uninsured. Therefore, it promotes coverage among the diverse population through Medicaid coverage.
References
Kilbourne, A. M., Garrido, M. M., & Brown, A. F. (2022). Translating research into policy and action. Health Services Research, 57(S1), 5–8. https://doi.org/10.1111/1475-6773.13980
Lupatini, E., Barreto, J. O., Zimmermann, I. R., & da Silva, E. N. (2019). Medicines and translational research: steps, actors, and health policies in the Brazilian context. Saúde Debate, 42(2). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1590/0103-11042019S214
Oh, A., Abazeed, A., & Chambers, D. A. (2021). Policy implementation science to advance population health: The potential for Learning Health Policy Systems. Frontiers in Public Health, 9. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2021.681602
Patel, N. (2018). Bridging the gap of Translation Research in public health – from research to Real World. MOJ Public Health, 7(6), 347–349. https://doi.org/10.15406/mojph.2018.07.00266
Tucker, C. M., Kang, S., & Williams, J. L. (2019). Translational research to reduce health disparities and promote health equity. Translational Issues in Psychological Science, 5(4), 297–301. https://doi.org/10.1037/tps0000215
Topic 8 DQ 2
Advanced registered nurses are healthcare professionals with advanced education and specialized training to ensure the safe and effective provision of healthcare services to patients. There are various ways these nurses can promote equitable population health services and policies. First, they can be involved through policy advocacy (Williams et al., 2018). Policies have significant implications for healthcare professionals and the entire population. Therefore, nurses can enhance health equity by bringing health expertise to the development of public policies and decision-making. Nurses can also be involved through education and research (Kim et al., 2021). They can be involved as nurse educators to ensure the development of nurses with expertise and knowledge to provide equitable health services. Nurses can also be involved in educating and ensuring awareness among the patient population. Lastly, they can be involved in research to understand health disparities and develop interventions to address pertinent problems therefore promoting health equity.
Various barriers can impede a nurse’s advocacy role. For instance, there is a possible lack of cooperation between healthcare teams (Nsiah et al., 2020). There were also other barriers such as inadequate knowledge, ineffective communication, financial constraints and weak interpersonal relationships (Nsiah et al., 2020). The adverse implications of these barriers include health complications and death as a result of unsuccessful advocacy. However, there are various actions that nurses can take to address these barriers to advocacy. For instance, increased cooperation between nurses and other healthcare teams can help promote advocacy for patients (Nsiah et al., 2020). Therefore, collaborations with others with the same interests are vital for promoting advocacy efforts. Lastly, it is important for a nurse to persistent in the advocacy efforts since it demands long-term commitments.
References
Kim, S., Lee, T. W., Kim, G. S., Cho, E., Jang, Y., Choi, M., Baek, S., Lindsay, D., Chan, S., Lee, R. L., Guo, A., Wong, F. K., Yu, D., Chair, S. Y., Shimpuku, Y., Mashino, S., Lim, G., Bonito, S., Rumsey, M., … Hazarika, I. (2021). Nurses in advanced roles as a strategy for equitable access to healthcare in the WHO Western Pacific region: A mixed methods study. Human Resources for Health, 19(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12960-021-00555-6
Nsiah, C., Siakwa, M., & Ninnoni, J. P. (2020). Barriers to practising patient advocacy in the healthcare setting. Nursing Open, 7(2), 650–659. https://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.436
Williams, S., Phillips, J., & Koyama, K. (2018). Nurse advocacy: Adopting a health in all policies approach. OJIN: The Online Journal of Issues in Nursing, 23(3). https://doi.org/10.3912/ojin.vol23no03man01
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Topic 8 DQ 1
Assessment Description
Discuss the role of translational research in advancing equitable access to health care and preventative services and policies based on population health. Provide an example of a local health care policy that has been recently enacted and or is awaiting legislative passage that has been influenced by research.
Topic 8 DQ 2
Assessment Description
As an advanced registered nurse, discuss your future role in advocating for equitable population health services and policies. Do you anticipate any challenges or barriers to “population advocacy”? How would you meet these challenges?